How to legally tackle a neighbour’s tree without starting a war

9 hours ago 3

Ever stood in your backyard, cuppa in hand, only to find yourself glaring at a rogue branch from next door that’s decided your property is its new holiday home?

Or perhaps a hedge that’s decided to stage a full-blown invasion? You’re not alone! Overgrown hedges and trees are, without a doubt, one of the biggest causes of neighbourly kerfuffles – yet many of us are a bit hazy on what we can actually do about it.

So, what’s the go when your neighbour’s tree decides to stretch its limbs a little too far?

Rights to a trim (and the finer print)

Under Aussie rules, you are generally allowed to trim branches or roots that cross into your property.

This little gem is known as the “right of abatement” – basically, you can stop a nuisance. Even if it’s a cheeky branch from a public road, you’ve got the green light to get out the shears.

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But, and this is a big, flashing, neon “BUT”, there are a few crucial catches.

Firstly, you can only cut the growth back to the property boundary line.

Think of it like a very precise haircut – you can tidy up your side, but you absolutely cannot touch their side of the fence line.

Overhanging trees can start a war between neighbours with homeowners often seeking advise online. Source: Reddit


Secondly, you cannot enter your neighbour’s property to trim the tree without their explicit permission. That’s trespassing, plain and simple.

Thirdly, you must not prune in a way that kills or significantly damages the tree.

If your enthusiastic trimming turns into a tree-murdering spree, you could be liable for the cost of replacing it.

Before you even pick up those secateurs, a quick check with your local council is always a smart move.

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Peter Vetter outside his Payne Rd property whose fence is damaged by a gumtree, with tree limbs hanging over the house and a pathway. Picture: Chris Higgins


Always check to see if the tree is protected by a tree preservation order – a hefty fine is not the kind of souvenir you want from a gardening project.

Now, once you’ve done your meticulous trimming, what about those cuttings?

Many states actually require homeowners to throw the neighbour’s branches back over the fence, unless otherwise agreed, as they’re technically still their property.

This is the case in Western Australia and Victoria, for example.

However, in Queensland, the rules are a bit different, allowing you to dispose of them yourself under certain conditions.

The great leaf debate

This whole “whose plant is it anyway?” saga reminds me of a column I penned this week, which sparked more debate than a federal budget announcement.

It was all about the annual invasion of pesty leaves – those little golden devils that drop with the precision of a military operation directly over our fence and into our yard.

And somehow, despite owning exactly zero oak trees ourselves, we become the unpaid rubbish removal service for someone else’s gardening issue.

Naturally, this sparked the great ethical debate in our household: can you throw the leaves back over the fence?

I say yes. My husband says no.

There are few things more guaranteed to divide suburban Australia than politics, parking disputes and what to do about your neighbour’s leaves.


The cold, hard truth is that in most states, leaves that fall onto your property are considered your responsibility, even if they originated from your neighbour’s tree.

The law sees leaves as a “natural product,” which sounds suspiciously like something concocted by a lawyer who probably has a paid gardener.

And throwing the leaves back? Technically, that’s considered illegal dumping. Who knew?!

Despite this rather inconvenient legal reality, a significant number of you declared you would absolutely chuck them back.

“That’s where my leaves go …,” one person commented online, while another stated: “Chuck them back.”

A third replied: “I see it as, their trees, their leaves, their property. Just throw them back over the fence day by day.”

Should you throw leaves back over the fence? Many say yes!


However, the more resourceful among you offered some brilliant alternatives, suggesting composting or mulching.

“Put them on marketplace. Someone might want them for compost. Mow over them. It’s easier to collect them,” one person stated.

Another offered a strategic solution: “I’d reduce the amount of leaves coming over by pruning all branches that hang over the fence line.”

So, whether it’s an encroaching branch, a deluge of deciduous debris, or just a bit of general garden overreach, it seems property line issues continue to divide us.

While the law offers some guidance, a bit of neighbourly communication often goes a long way.

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